Speckle in Grasshopper

  • Intro
  • Exchanging Data
  • Sending & Receiving Data
  • User Data Utility

Information

Primary software used Speckle
Course Speckle in Grasshopper
Primary subject Collaboration
Secondary subject Collaboration
Level Intermediate
Last updated November 19, 2024
Keywords

Responsible

Teacher
Faculty

Speckle in Grasshopper 0/3

Speckle in Grasshopper link copied

This tutorial describes how to use Speckle for Grasshopper.

Speckle in Grasshopper components
Speckle in Grasshopper components

The options of speckle in Grasshopper are more extensive. Besides the option of sending and receiving of grasshopper data, there are options of linking non-formal data to a formal object. This can be very useful in communicating certain non-formal properties of the object which might be, for example, related to costs, material used, embedded energy etc.

Data like this is especially useful when working in design teams where the various disciplines need to exchange data which is useful for the various disciplines. This option is related to BIM. BIM stands for Building Information Modelling and is a method of efficiently handling and organizing design data from various disciplines in a common design space.

The common characteristic between the Speckle connectors for Grasshopper is that a node approach is used instead of the Speckle User Interface.

Speckle in Grasshopper 1/3

Exchanging Data link copied

In order to be able to efficiently exchange data, you should first extract the respective stream, branch or commit id. You can do this in the following ways:

Through the Speckle Web App

Extract ID from Speckle Web App
Extract ID from Speckle Web App

Visit the Speckle Web App and enter with your Speckle account login credentials. Browse in your created Streams and Commits using the tabs in the left column. Click on the stream/commit you want to use for the data exchange and copy the url that appears on top.

You can see more about how to compile a URL for a stream/branch/commit in the Speckle Guide – Grasshopper.

Speckle for Grasshopper - Send & Receive
Speckle for Grasshopper – Send & Receive
  • In the Grasshopper interface, create a panel.
Params
Input
Panel
  • Double-click on it and paste the URL.

Using the Speckle for Grasshopper nodes

  • In the Grasshopper interface, create a accounts component.  
Speckle 2
Streams
Accounts
Accounts
  • Select your Speckle account from the drop-down menu.
  • Create a Stream List component 
Speckle 2
Streams
Accounts
Stream List
  • Connect the Accounts component as input. 

It will give you as output all the stream ids related to this account.

Important to note:

You can use the stream ids directly or connect them to a Stream Details component in order to cross reference it with the stream names, the respective branches and the rest of the stream details.

Speckle 2
Streams & Accounts
Stream Details

Use the Receive components to proceed with the data exchange. You should connect as input the URL or stream/branch/commit id extracted in the previous step. 

Speckle 2
Streams & Accounts
Receive

Grasshopper BIM

It is an important feature of Speckle for Grasshopper and you can use it to send data both as simple geometries but also as BIM elements. This feature is similar to RhinoBIM provided from the Speckle for Rhino but has a significant difference since now it is possible, besides the main categories, to provide information related to the specific Revit family where you want to relate your geometry (e.g. specific wall or door type)

You can see a more detailed description on how to use Grasshopper BIM in Speckle Guide – Grasshopper.

Managing data streams in Grasshopper

Available accounts & streams
Available accounts & streams

A list of available accounts will be produced with the Account component. A project can have multiple accounts running.

A further refinement is the option of producing a list of streams related to that account.

Speckle in Grasshopper 2/3

Sending & Receiving Data link copied

Sending Data

Create and account
Create and account

To send data to the Speckle server you need an account. When you click the icon of Send, a menu opens asking for an account or to make a new account. This works similar to the Rhino option for making an account as explained in the text above this segment.

Speckle components input
Speckle components input

The component has several inputs. These can be extended to more than 3. Each input will be read in the receiving component. Give the stream a relevant name so to make the selection of the streams more easy. The generated ID number is essential for the receiving party to fill in their receiving component. That makes sure the receiving component receives the correct stream.

Copy ID to clipboard
Copy ID to clipboard

The ID can be copied to the clipboard in the settings of the component.

Receiving data from Grasshopper

Receiving data in grasshopper is similar to receiving data in Rhino. The following steps will have to be taken:

  • Select the correct account in the menu which opens when the receiver component is added to the grasshopper work field.
  • Copy the ID number from the sender to the receiver.
Copy ID to receiver
Copy ID to receiver

The receiver will now mirror the input of the sender.

Receiving data in Grasshopper
Receiving data in Grasshopper

External Links

See a more detailed explanation about the data exchange in:

 

You can also find detailed explanations on the function of each specific node in

Speckle in Grasshopper 3/3

User Data Utility link copied

The User Data Utility options allows you to couple a wide range and amount of data to an object. This functionality is very useful in a BIM environment.

Connecting object with data

There are several options to build this data and extract it. It can be a simple list or a composition of lists in a tree structure.

Sending object and data
Sending object and data

The most straight forward option is to use:

  • Create Custom User Data – and add the information which you want to couple to the object
  • Use the Set User Data to couple the data to the object.
  • Send the object and data

Extracting data from object

Expand User Data
Expand User Data

The most straight forward option is to use:

  • Use the Get User Data – this will extract the data from the object
  • Use the Expand User Data to read the data attached to the object.
Extract geometry information
Extract geometry information

Any description of the geometry can be extracted from the object. This is information about the geometry of the object.

To access the data:

  • Use the Expand Object component to extract the data of the geometry.
Extracting texture coordinates
Extracting texture coordinates

If you want to extract only the texture coordinates of a mesh then you can use the Get Mesh Texture Coordinates. This will generate a set of coordinates based on an U.V.W Object coordinate system.

Serializing an object

Serializing data
Serializing data

Serializer converts the object in to a string which is suitable for data storage and communication. It also will make a Speckle object of the Rhino geometry. The string data could be for example be imported into Excel.

De-sterilizer
De-sterilizer

The de-serializer can convert the Speckle geometry back into Rhino geometry.